[ Recruiting ]

A MiFLOW study

[ Non-Invasive Assessment of Bladder Wall Remodeling in Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction Using Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting ]

[ Using Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) as a non-invasive solution to assess bladder wall tissue characteristics in spinal cord injury patients with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD). ]

At a glance

Study details

Study type
[ e.g. Observational cohort study ]
Where
[ e.g. Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI ]
Funding
  • [ Society of Urodynamics, Female Pelvic Medicine & Urogenital Reconstruction Research Network ]
  • [ National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01DK145495-01A1 ]
Scanning Since
[ November 2025 ]

About the study

[ Non-Invasive MRI Techniques for SCI Patients with NLUTD ]

[ Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) is a common sequala of many neurological conditions that affects over 80% of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), significantly impairing quality of life and potentially leading to renal failure and death. Current diagnostic methods (particularly urodynamic studies) are invasive, not widely available, lack reproducibility, and cannot assess the underlying bladder wall tissue remodeling that drives disease progression. This project will develop and validate a Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) imaging technique for rapid, quantitative, high-resolution 3D tissue characterization of the bladder wall, providing objective biomarkers that will enable non-invasive stratification and guide personalized management for NLUTD. ]

  1. Aim 1

    [ In Aim 1, we will enroll 80 healthy volunteers to optimize the proposed bladder Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) imaging technology and establish normative reference ranges for quantitative MRF biomarkers. A subset of 15 subjects will undergo two contrast-enhanced research MRI exams approximately one week apart to assess repeatability; the remaining 65 subjects will undergo a single exam. ]

  2. Aim 2

    [ In Aim 2, we will enroll 120 adult patients with NLUTD secondary to SCI for a contrast-enhanced research MRI exam to develop a predictive model using MRF biomarkers to identify high-risk NLUTD phenotypes, defined by poor bladder compliance as measured by urodynamics. Eligible patients must have undergone clinical fluoroscopic urodynamic studies (FUDS) within 12 months of the research MRI ]

  3. Aim 3

    [ In Aim 3, we will enroll 80 additional adult patients with NLUTD secondary to SCI for a contrast-enhanced research MRI exam to prospectively validate the diagnostic and prognostic utility of MRF. As in Aim 2, eligible patients will have undergone clinical FUDS within 12 months of the research MRI. Participants will be followed for 12 months for evidence of clinical progression, defined by new or worsening hydronephrosis, escalation in bladder management, or need for surgical intervention. ]

What taking part involves

  • [ 1-2 MRIs ]
  • [ Signed Consent, Applicable Surveys, Fluoroscopic Urodynamic Studies (FUDS) Depending on AIM Participation ]
  • [ Compensation: $100 per 1hr exam ]

Recruitment

Our recruitment goal

200

participants with DLUTD secondary to SCI

[ 80 heathy volunteers in AIM 1]

Who can take part

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria: Patients

  • [ You are 18 or Older ]
  • [ Have a Spinal Cord Injury ]
  • [ Have Been Diagnosed with Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction (NLUTD) Resulting from an Acquired Spinal Cord Injury. ]
  • [Do Not Have an Allergy to Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agent ]

Volunteers

  • [ You are 18 or Older]
  • [ Does Not Have a Spinal Cord Injury ]
  • [ Has Not Been Diagnosed with Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction (NLUTD) Resulting from an Acquired Spinal Cord Injury. ]
  • [Do Not Have an Allergy to Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agent ]

[ The study team makes the final decision about who can take part. Taking part is always voluntary. ]

Interested in taking part?

[ Contact the study team to learn more. ]

Study coordinator: [ Harita Vadari ]
Email: [ urology-miflow@med.umich.edu ]
Phone: [ 734-936-4593 ]
[ Last Updated October 09, 2026. Website Admin: Sabrina C. Contact Information: sacl@med.umich.edu ]